编记:开这个blog是源于我看了china aids 讨论组里面关于中国AIDS救助工作中的很多内容后,感觉自己可以做点小事,就是把讨论组中的内容广而告之,让更多的国人了解AIDS在中国的现状及趋势。
倡导:如果路过的你,也一样关注中国AIDS,也希望你能给为本BLOG供稿,并广而告之。
供稿:请发送文章至EMAIL;转载也请留言告知。
The call for nominations for the 2010 Red Ribbon Award is now open. As in the past, the award honors and recognizes exceptional grassroots leadership in responding to the AIDS epidemic. Nominations are accepted from December 1st, 2009 until February 28th, 2010.
Twenty-five community-based organizations will be selected through a community-led process and invited to attend the XVIIIth International AIDS Conference in Vienna from 18-23 July, 2010, where they will have an opportunity to showcase their work. All 25 organizations will receive $5,000 each. Five of these will receive special recognition and an additional $15,000.
This year the Red Ribbon Award will be given to community groups for outstanding leadership in responding to AIDS in one or more of the following categories:
Ensure that that people living with HIV receive treatment
Support HIV prevention, treatment and care programmes for people who use drugs
Remove punitive policies and laws, stigma and discrimination that block effective AIDS responses and marginalize key populations (men who have sex with men, transgender people, sex workers and prisoners)
Stop violence against women and girls and promote gender equality
Enhance social support for those affected by HIV, including orphans and vulnerable children
This year a special recognition Award will be presented to an organization whose cross-cutting approach jointly addresses AIDS and MDGs at the community level.
优点: a) 电子换向来代替传统的机械换向,性能可靠、永无磨损、故障率低,寿命比有刷电机提高了约6倍,代表了电动车的发展方向; b) 属静态电机,空载电流小; c) 效率高; d) 体积小。 缺点: a) 低速起动时有轻微振动,如速度加大换相频率增大,就感觉不到振动现象了; b) 价格高,控制器要求高; c) 易形成共振,因为任何一件东西都有一个固有振动频率,如果无刷电机的振动频率与车架或塑料件的振动频率相同或接近时就容易形成共振现象,但可以通过调整将共振现象减小到最小程度。所以采用无刷电机驱动的电动车有时会发出一种嗡嗡的声音是一种正常的现象。 d) 脚踏骑行时较费力,最好是电力驱动与脚踏助力相结合。
有刷电机有什么优缺点?
优点: a) 变速平稳,几乎感觉不到振动; b) 温升低,可靠性好; c) 价格低,所以被较多厂家选用。 缺点: a) 碳刷易磨损,更换较为麻烦,寿命短; b) 运行电流大,电机磁钢易退磁,降低了电机与电池的作用寿命。
Delegation of Developing Country NGO's to the Board of TheGlobal Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria (GFATM)
The Developing Country NGOs Delegation to the GF board is seeking additional individuals to be part of the delegation, starting April 2010. The Delegation members selected will serve two years renewable once, based on an assessment process convened by the delegation leadership. Delegation's Mission Statement The developing country NGO delegation represents the diverse NGO / CBO's response from the global south to AIDS, TB and Malaria on the GFATM Board.
Based on the knowledge and experience of NGO's / CBOs and their constituencies, this delegation aims to contribute to and influence Global Fund policies and practices to be continually and appropriately responsive to the needs of those affected by AIDS, TB and Malaria and of implementing NGOs / CBOs themselves. One of the defining features of this is the unique ability to bring the perspectives of both recipients and implementers to the GFATM processes. Objectives The delegations objectives are to:
Represent the perspectives of Developing Country NGO's on the GFATM Board in a strategic and consultative manner.
Inform and positively influence the governance processes of the Global Fund to better integrate non governmental and community based efforts to fight AIDS, TB and Malaria into national and international responses.
A Board Member, along with an Alternate Board Member and a Communications Focal Point, leads the delegation. In addition to these three, 7 other delegates attend board meetings, based on individual disease expertise, regional and gender representation / balance, and the demands of the board meeting agenda. These 7 are chosen from a larger delegation group, to which nominations are now being invited. A full delegation would eventually number about 40 people globally.
The CLOSING DATE for nominations is January 30, 2010. It will not be possible to consider applications received past this date.
Please send all applications with all required documents as detailed in the annex to: gfngoapplication@gmail.com
___________________________________________________________________________________ Annex to Call for New members / January 2010
Application Process for the Delegation members' from the Developing Country NGOs on the Global Fund Board
Background A Selection Committee set up by the delegation is currently soliciting nominations for individuals representing NGO's and CBO's from the global south to the Developing CountryNGO Delegation: Regional representation:
As part of a rolling replenishment mechanism, this call for nominations seeks to fill in the vacant positions of regional representatives. The delegation has a maximum of 10 representatives each from Africa, Eastern Europe & Central Asia, Latin America & the Caribbean and Asia / Pacific to total 40.
Terms of Reference (ToR):
The role of the Delegation member is to support the Board Member and the Alternate Board member on issues related to the Global fund and to bring to the Board through the Board member, concerns and voices of the civil society community from developing countries worldwide.
The role of the Delegation member is that of a volunteer - there is no payment for participating. Travel and per diem costs to attend Board meetings and other committee meetings are covered by funds raised by the Delegation leadership and there is no guarantee of attendance at all Board meetings or attendance of all the delegation members at all meetings. Travel will be economy class and will be based on funding available.
Being involved with the Global Fund board delegation can demand between 10% and 25% of a full-time equivalent, and this requires an explicit written commitment from the prospective delegation member's organization.
(A) Board Functions The Delegation members will support the Board member to perform the following functions: 1.Set policies and strategies for the Fund, in line with the agreed Purpose, Principles and Scope. 2.Set operational guidelines, work plans and budgets for the Secretariat and Technical Policy and Program Support. 3.Make funding decisions. 4.Establish a framework for monitoring and periodic independent evaluation of performance and financial accountability of activities supported by the Fund. 5.Represent the views of the various constituencies. 6.Represent and voice the needs of in developing Country NGOs 7.Coordinate with outside agencies. 8.Advocate for the Fund, and mobilize resources. 9.Participate on committees and working groups of the Board.
The delegation members will: 1.Help to achieve greater and more effective Global Fund impact in the Developing Country NGOs' Duties (during and in-between Board meetings) 2.Attend GF Board and regional meetings and help secure funding to attend the same 3.Be a watchdog of GF operations at country level 4.Participate in Developing Country NGOs and Board working groups 5.Advocate and mobilize resources for the fund. 6.Develop strategic alliances with partners in the delegate's country and region and at Board level 7.Be a conduit and liaise with NGOs and communities at country and regional level 8.Participate in monitoring and periodic evaluation of performance of GF 9.Fully prepare for GF Board meetings including reading, summarizing and preparing Board pre-meeting documents, attending 1-2 day Board pre-meetings, and follow up after Board meeting 10.Respond promptly to issues as arise between Board meetings 11.Stay up to date on technical and policy issues related to the 3 diseases and their impact on NGOs. 12.Consult communication focal points and others in country, in region or sub-region 13.Maintain close communication with the Delegation's Board member, Alternate, Communication Focal Point and other delegation members through regular email messages and phone calls between the Board meetings 14.Disseminate information on Global Fund in line with the Developing countries NGOs ' Delegation's internal/external communications strategy
(B) Mandate and working methods for delegation members. ·Participate fully in all meetings of the Board (study all relevant documents in order to provide input in the decision-making process); ·Participate in teleconferences and other virtual means of communications among Board members, the NGO community, networks and with the other NGO Board members; ·Advocate for the participation of community representatives in the design, implementation and evaluation of all policies and programs at all levels of the Fund; ·Provide input into equitable and appropriate allocation of resources; ·Maintain a focus on issues of importance to the community and NGO movements (e.g. Document highlighting NGO input to the Fund); ·Seek input from the community on key issues related to relevant documents; ·Consult with and report to the broader community of NGOs and CBOs and people and communities living with or affected by HIV/AIDS, malaria and tuberculosis before and after Board meetings; ·Appoint NGO delegation advisors
(C) Qualifications and criteria for selection Based on the Board functions, including representing the various constituencies (developed and developing country contexts, and from people living with a disease), the selection of the Delegation members should take the following criteria into consideration: ·Possess an understanding of the scope of work of the Global Fund and opportunities it presents; ·Ability to strengthen the Board's understanding of NGO / CBO and civil society issues in Developing Countries; ·Experience and ability to assume responsibility to carry out the tasks as described in the role of the Board; ·Represent issues related to NGO involvement in HIV/AIDS, TB and Malaria; ·Have minimum 5 years of experience in front-line NGO work in 1 or more of the 3 disease areas, preferably with governance processes in their own organizations; ·Ability and capacity to communicate and network effectively and broadly (must have functioning communications linkages such as Internet, telephone, fax, computer and email); ·Ability to act within a team setting; ·Be gender sensitive; ·Possess diplomatic and strategic political skills including capacity to think and work strategically; ·Must demonstrate ability to work in written and spoken English (additional languages are greatly desired); ·Linkage to an organization that can facilitate communication and liaison and provide consultation and support; ·Explicit assurance from employer regarding availability of up to 25% of working time for Global Fund related duties. ·Current delegation members are free to apply. (D) Length of term The length of terms for the newly selected Developing Country NGOs Delegation Members is for 2 years and is renewable once, based on an assessment process convened by the Board member and alternate.
(E) Cessation of Appointment An NGO Delegation Board member will cease to be a Member if:
·He/she resigns ·He/she is unable to perform the agreed upon tasks; ·He/she is unable to work with the other Delegation Members as part of a team; and, ·If a conflict of interest is declared.
(F) Application Process – Read carefully Nominated individuals to the Global Fund Board delegation need to prepare and submit a 4-page application (only the first 4 pages in the application will be considered) that covers the following:
·Name, contact information, age, organizational affiliation and communities served, short Curriculum Vitae (CV) outlining experience (maximum 2 pages) ·Short Narrative outlining your understanding of the Fund and vision for its future, your NGO and community linkages in terms of relevant experience (particularly in southern and developing countries), and the most significant capabilities you would bring to the Global Board that address the specified criteria. (maximum 2 pages)
Attached to the 4-page application will be: ·1 page letter of reference from your own organization, or closest affiliated organization, agreeing to the additional travel and workload ·1 page letter of reference from a relevant organizations other than your own ·1 page Letter of support from a regional network/NGO outside country of residence
The CLOSING DATE for nominations is January 30th, 2010